Holiday guide

Buddha's Birthday.

Global holiday guide rooted in South Korea's calendar, observed nationwide.

Next occurrence

May 13, 2027

Thursday · Asia/Seoul

Next occurrence

May 13, 2027

Thursday

Observed in

2 countries

Current holiday dataset

Primary context

South Korea

Public

Planning timezone

Asia/Seoul

UTC+09:00

Countdown

Next: May 13, 2027 (Thursday)

Buddha's Birthday

188 days away
187Days
19Hours
53Min
36Sec

Buddha's Birthday is one of the clearest examples of a religious holiday whose public importance depends on regional tradition and state recognition. In the current dataset this holiday appears in 2 country calendars, with the strongest concentration in Asia (2).

Dates draw from the curated holiday catalog (tracked window 2025-2027); cultural context comes from the source-cited curation library when an entry exists.

Holiday details

Local statutory mode, country coverage, date rule, timezone spread, and related planning context for Buddha's Birthday.

Primary calendar

South Korea · Public

Cultural family

Buddhist lunisolar feast · East Asia

Observed scope

Nationwide observance

Coverage reach

2 countries in the current holiday dataset

Timezone context

Asia/Seoul (UTC+09:00)

Next date signal

May 13, 2027 · Thursday

Forward window

2025: May 5, 2025 · 2026: May 24, 2026 · 2027: May 13, 2027

Related planning set

Chuseok · Lunar New Year · New Year's Day

Regional spread

Asia 2

Reference posture

lunar story profile plus catalog dates

Holiday data fingerprint

The rows below are built from this holiday's actual route, country, local-name, date, rule, timezone, observed-country, and adjacent-calendar records. They make Buddha's Birthday in South Korea distinct from holidays with similar names or the same season.

Route identity

buddha-s-birthday · Buddha's Birthday · South Korea · KR

Local name and scope

부처님 오신 날 · Public · nationwide

Rule and family

Buddhist lunisolar feast · East Asia · lunar / lunisolar

Country/date clusters

May 13, 2027 (2)

Observed type mix

Public: 2

Forward date window

2027: May 13, 2027 (Thursday)

Timezone anchor

Asia/Seoul · Asia/Seoul (UTC+09:00)

Calendar neighbors

previous: Children's Day (8 days before) · next: Memorial Day (24 days after)

Source depth

6 reference checkpoints · lunar story profile plus catalog dates

Closure and planning risk register

The practical risk is not just the date. Buddha's Birthday can affect closure expectations, bridge-day leave, country-specific substitutions, cross-border date drift, and timezone reminders differently in each jurisdiction.

Closure expectation

High

Buddha's Birthday is modeled as a public holiday in South Korea; expect office, bank, school, and service-hour changes unless a local exception applies.

Date confidence

Catalog only

Buddha's Birthday uses tracked catalog rows for the visible forward window. lunar / lunisolar holidays stay inside the source window when extrapolation would be risky.

Bridge-day pressure

Thursday

Buddha's Birthday next falls on May 13, 2027 (Thursday). High bridge-day pressure: Friday often becomes the unofficial leave day after a Thursday holiday.

Cross-border drift

Aligned

Buddha's Birthday appears in 2 country calendars with 1 next-date cluster. Do not assume every country observes it on the South Korea date.

Timezone handling

Single zone

South Korea has a single primary timezone in this country record, so date-boundary risk is lower than in multi-zone countries.

Source posture

Referenced

Buddha's Birthday has 6 visible reference checkpoints on the page. lunar story profile plus catalog dates.

Source and verification checkpoints

This page keeps the date answer separate from statutory verification. The catalog supplies the tracked date rows; the checkpoints below show which authority, story profile, local specificity, and dossier layer should be reviewed when the holiday affects bookings, payroll, travel, or public-service hours.

Country authority checkpoint

Korean national-holiday calendar; Lunar-calendar holiday announcements

Story and rule checkpoint

lunar holiday profile: Buddha's Birthday is one of the clearest examples of a religious holiday whose public importance depends on regional tradition and state recognition.

Local specificity checkpoint

Local specificity comes from the selected country calendar row, local name, observance type, timezone record, nearby holidays, and observed cross-country date spread.

Dossier checkpoint

No full manual dossier is attached yet; the page keeps cultural claims bounded to the story profile, source checklist, and catalog-derived date facts.

Reference stack

  • Korean national-holiday calendar
  • Lunar-calendar holiday announcements
  • Korean national holiday calendar
  • Buddhist lunisolar-calendar references
  • Internal curated holiday catalog for tracked date rows
  • countries.json and zones.json for country and timezone context

Reliability and cross-border spread

This block separates the local South Korea holiday answer from two common sources of programmatic-calendar confusion: countries that use the same holiday name on different dates, and future rows that are projected from a rule rather than directly tracked.

Cross-border date spread

Buddha's Birthday lands on the same next observed date across all 2 listed country calendars in this dataset.

Projection reliability

Buddha's Birthday stays inside the tracked catalog window for forward dates because its lunar / lunisolar rule is not safely extrapolated here. Source posture: no curated dossier attached.

Observed next-date clusters

May 13, 2027

2 countries · Hong Kong, South Korea

Observed type mix across countries

Public2

Local names and country context

Name in South Korea

부처님 오신 날

The local catalog name for South Korea is 부처님 오신 날; the English display name is Buddha's Birthday.

Country calendar role

Buddha's Birthday is recorded in South Korea as a public holiday with nationwide scope.

Other local labels in this holiday family

History and significance

The observance comes from Buddhist ritual calendars and often centers on temple visits, lantern displays, prayer, and acts of merit or reflection.

Its public visibility varies by country, but where it is a holiday it stands out as a major spiritual date with a recognizably different tone from civic commemorations.

Buddha's Birthday is marked as a nationwide observance in the current South Korea holiday data.

Date behavior and next years

Buddha's Birthday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar tradition, so the Gregorian date changes from year to year. In the tracked data window, the dates land on 2025: May 5, 2026: May 24, 2027: May 13.

Because Buddha's Birthday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar, the Gregorian date moves significantly each year and statutory recognition often spans several days, so reading the official block is more useful than the headline date.

The current static build keeps the tracked 2025-2027 date window online for curated holiday detail pages.

YearDateDay
2025May 5, 2025Monday
2026May 24, 2026Sunday
2027May 13, 2027Thursday

Next 1 occurrences and weekday distribution

Rows below come straight from the tracked catalog window (2025-2027). The weekday distribution controls long-weekend math each year.

YearDateWeekdaySource
2027May 13, 2027ThursdayCatalog

Seasonal placement

Buddha's Birthday next lands in the spring planning band for South Korea. That matters for school terms, travel season, and whether the holiday sits near year-end, spring religious calendars, summer travel, or autumn civic cycles.

Weekday distribution in this window

Thursday1

How Buddha's Birthday is observed

Buddha's Birthday comes out of Buddhist ritual practice, with temple visits, lantern displays, and merit-making rather than parade-style public ceremony, and the date follows a lunisolar calendar that drifts year to year.

Searches for Buddha's Birthday typically want the temple-event date, statutory recognition in South Korea, and whether offices and schools are closed.

Cultural family

Buddhist lunisolar feast

Origin region: East Asia

Statutory mode

Buddha's Birthday is listed as a public holiday in South Korea (nationwide), which usually means government offices, banks, and most schools close.

Planning notes for teams, travel, and operations

As a Buddhist lunisolar feast sitting in the South Korea calendar, Buddha's Birthday matters for planning because office, bank, and school closures stack on the same day. The next tracked occurrence is May 13, 2027 (Thursday), which controls long-weekend math for that year.

Buddha's Birthday also appears in other country calendars such as Hong Kong and South Korea. Recorded next dates include Hong Kong on May 13, 2027 and South Korea on May 13, 2027 — slight differences across borders are common because each country can apply weekend-substitution or regional-only rules to the same nominal holiday.

South Korea plans this holiday primarily around Asia/Seoul. Because Buddha's Birthday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar, the Gregorian date moves significantly each year and statutory recognition often spans several days, so reading the official block is more useful than the headline date. Teams often line Buddha's Birthday up with Chuseok, Lunar New Year, and New Year's Day when blocking off the broader holiday window.

Holiday planning depth

What the Buddha's Birthday entry signals

A compact read of the holiday catalog row: rule kind, observance scope, country reach, and what curated context (if any) is attached. Useful before deciding whether the headline date alone answers a planning question.

Calendar fingerprint

Buddha's Birthday is tracked as a public entry in South Korea (nationwide). It reads as a Buddhist lunisolar feast with origins in East Asia; the date follows a lunar / lunisolar rule.

Date and rhythm

Next tracked occurrence is May 13, 2027 (Thursday). Forward dates: 2027: May 13, 2027 (Thursday).

Cross-country reach

Buddha's Birthday appears in 2 country calendars, including Hong Kong and South Korea. Adjacent planning entries on the same calendar include Chuseok, Lunar New Year, and New Year's Day.

Local planning anchor

South Korea plans this holiday around Asia/Seoul. The page treats the country-level closure rule (public) as the headline operational signal, not a generic public-holiday template.

Curation depth

No curated dossier is attached. The page still surfaces the catalog metadata but skips the source-cited cultural depth panel.

Statutory and projection cautions

Weekend substitution is country-specific: South Korea may observe the nominal date, grant a substitute weekday, or apply regional-only rules depending on the statute and year. Buddha's Birthday lands on the same next observed date across all 2 listed country calendars in this dataset. Buddha's Birthday stays inside the tracked catalog window for forward dates because its lunar / lunisolar rule is not safely extrapolated here. Source posture: no curated dossier attached.

Local-name context

The local catalog name for South Korea is 부처님 오신 날; the English display name is Buddha's Birthday.
Holiday calendars drift year over year as governments revise statutory observance rules; treat the tracked window as a reliable reference and verify the exact local rule before committing to long-range schedules.

Previous and next observed holidays

The closest observed holidays before and after Buddha's Birthday in the South Koreacalendar show the local scheduling neighborhood for 2027.

Previous holiday

Children's Day

May 5, 2027 · Public

8 days before Buddha's Birthday; local label: 어린이날.

Next holiday

Memorial Day

June 6, 2027 · Public

24 days after Buddha's Birthday; local label: 현충일.

Local calendar neighborhood

These are the closest holidays around Buddha's Birthday in the South Koreacalendar for 2027. They help separate this guide from holidays in the same season or religious/civic family.

Children's Day

May 5, 2027 · Public

8 days before Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 어린이날.

Memorial Day

June 6, 2027 · Public

24 days after Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 현충일.

Independence Movement Day

March 1, 2027 · Public

73 days before Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 3·1절.

Lunar New Year

February 9, 2027 · Public

93 days before Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 설날.

Lunar New Year

February 8, 2027 · Public

94 days before Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 설날.

Liberation Day

August 15, 2027 · Public

94 days after Buddha's Birthday. Local label: 광복절.

Observed countries and regions

Buddha's Birthday appears in 2 country calendars in the current dataset.

Asia

2 countries

Country-by-country timing snapshot

Buddha's Birthday reads differently across the 2 listed jurisdictions: a Buddhist lunisolar feast can carry one statutory weight in South Korea and another in neighboring countries that copied the date but kept different observance rules.

CountryNext dateType
Hong KongMay 13, 2027Public
South KoreaMay 13, 2027Public

Related holidays in South Korea

Related links are selected from the same country calendar first, with family matches such as Easter-cycle or lunisolar festivals preferred before nearby-date filler.

FAQ

Is Buddha's Birthday a public holiday in South Korea?▾

Yes — Buddha's Birthday is listed as a public holiday in South Korea on a nationwide basis.

When is Buddha's Birthday in South Korea in 2027?▾

In 2027, Buddha's Birthday in South Korea falls on May 13, 2027 (Thursday).

How is the date for Buddha's Birthday determined?▾

Buddha's Birthday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar tradition, so the Gregorian date changes from year to year. In the tracked data window, the dates land on 2025: May 5, 2026: May 24, 2027: May 13. Because Buddha's Birthday follows a lunar or lunisolar calendar, the Gregorian date moves significantly each year and statutory recognition often spans several days, so reading the official block is more useful than the headline date.

What kind of holiday is Buddha's Birthday?▾

Buddha's Birthday is listed as a public holiday in South Korea (nationwide), which usually means government offices, banks, and most schools close. It reads as a Buddhist lunisolar feast with origins tied to East Asia.

What is the local name for Buddha's Birthday in South Korea?▾

The local catalog name for South Korea is 부처님 오신 날; the English display name is Buddha's Birthday.

Where is Buddha's Birthday observed?▾

Buddha's Birthday appears in 2 country calendars in the current dataset, including Hong Kong, South Korea.

What timezone should I use for Buddha's Birthday planning in South Korea?▾

South Korea uses Asia/Seoul (UTC+09:00) for local planning.

Which holidays are commonly planned alongside Buddha's Birthday?▾

Buddha's Birthday is often compared with Chuseok, Lunar New Year, New Year's Day on the South Korea calendar.

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