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Karwa Chauth 2026
Event overview
Hindu observance where married women fast from sunrise to moonrise for the long life of their husbands. Falls on Thursday October 29, 2026. Day-long fast, evening puja, sighting of the moon through a sieve, breaking the fast with water from the husband.
Karwa Chauth 2026 – the Hindu observance in which married women fast from sunrise to moonrise for their husbands' long life and well-being – falls on Thursday October 29, 2026. Observed predominantly in north India (Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh) and across the north Indian diaspora.
Karwa Chauth (Karva Chauth) takes its name from karwa, the small earthen pot used in the ritual, and chauth, meaning fourth – the festival falls on the fourth day of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) of the Hindu month of Kartik. The vrat (vow) is among the most demanding fasts in the Hindu calendar: women neither eat nor drink water from sunrise to moonrise – a fast that can run 12 to 14 hours, depending on the season's daylight.
The most widely told story behind Karwa Chauth is that of Veervati, a young queen who married a king and observed her first Karwa Chauth fast at her parents' home; her seven brothers, unable to watch her hunger, tricked her by lighting a lamp behind a tree and telling her the moon had risen. She broke her fast, only to receive news of her husband's death. After a year of penance, the gods restored him to life. Other tellings include the story of Savitri, who used the strength of her vrat to bring her husband Satyavan back from Yama, the god of death; and the story of Draupadi, who fasted on Karwa Chauth at Krishna's instruction during the Pandavas' exile.
The festival is also a marker of marital bond and the support of women among each other – the day's morning sargi (predawn meal sent by the mother-in-law), the daytime visiting and storytelling among married women, and the evening puja are all communal in form.
The day begins before sunrise with sargi – a predawn meal, traditionally prepared and sent by the woman's mother-in-law, of pheni (sweet vermicelli with milk), parathas, fruits, and sweets, eaten before the fast begins. From sunrise onward, the woman observes a nirjala (waterless) fast – no food, no water, often no tea or coffee.
In the late afternoon, married women gather, dressed in red or maroon saris or lehengas with full bridal jewellery and fresh mehendi on their hands. The Karwa Chauth katha (the story of Veervati) is read aloud as women pass thalis containing a karwa (earthen pot), a diya, fruits, sweets, and sindoor in seven circular passes (Phera) – the central ritual of the day.
After moonrise, the woman views the moon through a sieve (chalni), then her husband's face through the same sieve – the moon is offered arghya (water from the karwa), the husband offers her the first sip of water and the first morsel of food, and the fast is broken. The post-fast meal is typically large – pakoras, curries, breads, sweets – and shared with extended family.
The festival has expanded steadily over the past two decades through Bollywood representation – films like Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge (1995) and Kabhi Khushi Kabhie Gham (2001) – and it is now widely observed by north Indian diaspora communities in the UK, US, Canada, Australia, and Singapore. Increasingly, married men in some metropolitan households fast alongside their wives.
Karwa Chauth falls on the fourth day (Chaturthi) of the dark fortnight (Krishna Paksha) of the Hindu month of Kartik. In 2026, Kartik Krishna Chaturthi falls on October 29 in Indian Standard Time, with moonrise expected around 8:14 PM IST in Delhi. The Hindu lunar year's eleven-day annual drift moves Karwa Chauth earlier each Gregorian year – it falls on October 18 in 2027.
Karwa Chauth 2026 falls between Dussehra 2026 (October 20) and Diwali 2026 (November 8). For other Hindu vrat festivals, see Maha Shivratri at the Hindu festival hub.
When is Karwa Chauth in 2026? Thursday October 29, 2026, with moonrise around 8:14 PM in Delhi (varies by city).
How is Karwa Chauth observed? Through a predawn sargi meal, a sunrise-to-moonrise nirjala fast, an afternoon katha gathering, and an evening moon-sighting and fast-breaking ritual with the husband.
Is Karwa Chauth a public holiday? No, not nationally; it is a restricted holiday in some north Indian states.
What is the typical greeting? "Karwa Chauth ki shubhkamnayein" or "Happy Karwa Chauth"; the customary blessing for married women is "Akhand Saubhagyavati Bhava" (may your fortune of marriage be unbroken).
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